What is I P ?
An Internet
Protocol address (IP address) is a numerical label assigned to each device (e.g.,
computer, printer) participating in a computer
network that uses the Internet
Protocol for
communication. An IP address
serves two principal functions: host or network interface identification and location addressing.
Its role has been characterized as follows: "A name indicates what we seek. An address
indicates where it is. A route indicates how to get there."
The
designers of the Internet Protocol defined an IP address as a 32-bit number consisting of 4 octets and this
system, known as Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4), is still in use today.
However, due to the enormous growth of the Internet and the predicted depletion of available addresses, a new
version of IP (IPv6),
using 128 bits for the address, was developed in 1995. IPv6 was standardized as RFC 2460 in
1998, and its deployment has been ongoing since the mid-2000s.
IP
addresses are binary
numbers, but they are usually stored in text files and displayed in human-readable notations, such as 172.16.254.1 (for
IPv4), and 2001:db8:0:1234:0:567:8:1 (for IPv6).
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) manages the IP address
space allocations globally and delegates five regional Internet registries (RIRs) to allocate IP address blocks
to local Internet registries (Internet service providers) and other
entities.
An Internet Protocol Address is also we
can use as a Network address of computer,
printer and other network devices, internet protocol help us to find all devices over the network using a small
command,
Eg : nslookup “ your computer ip address “ Enter ( which shows
the complete details like device name & workgroup ).
How to Check my I P Address
Follow
the steps given below:
·
Press ‘ windows Key + R ‘ for Run Command
·
Type “ cmd “ press ok
·
Command prompt window appears on screen
type “ ipconfig/all “ and Enter
the Command Collect All I P details of Network adapters
Thank You .............!
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